Dima Slobodeniouk and Frank Peter Zimmermann
Edward Elgar is to England what Jean Sibelius is to Finland: both composers gave their country its own musical language. In his Lemminkäinen Suite, Sibelius transports us to the world of Finnish legends and tells of the adventures of a high-spirited hero. Elgar’s Romantic and genteel Violin Concerto reflects the spirit of Victorian England. Violinist Frank Peter Zimmermann, acclaimed for his soulful tone, performs the concerto under the direction of Dima Slobodeniouk.
For the renowned composer and virtuoso Fritz Kreisler, Edward Elgar was the most important living composer: “Elgar will put everyone else in the shade. His inventiveness, his orchestration, his harmonies, his greatness: all this is marvellous.” Many of Kreisler’s contemporaries shared his enthusiasm for the music of Elgar, who was regarded as the leading English composer of his generation around 1900 – at least since his famous Pomp and Circumstance orchestral marches, the first of which became the unofficial English national anthem.
The period of Elgar’s greatest successes also saw the composition of his Violin Concerto, which, as op. 61, probably not coincidentally bears the same opus number as Beethoven’s Violin Concerto. With its mixture of virtuoso brilliance and intimate lyricism, it was hailed at the time as the greatest work of its genre. The eagerly awaited premiere under the direction of the composer and with Kreisler as the soloist took place in London in a sold-out Queen’s Hall on 10 November 1910 – a triumph that ended with a quarter of an hour of applause.
Jean Sibelius dedicated his Lemminkäinen Suite to the “Achilles of Finnish mythology” of the national epic Kalevala. Its four movements trace the moods of various episodes of the hero’s legendary experiences. A particular highlight is the musical evocation of the eerie, water-filled realm of the dead, Tuonela, in which a singing swan – represented in Sibelius’ work by the cor anglais – acts as a ferryman to take the deceased to their final destination.
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